A cartoon tale starring legions of carnivorous demons might not seem like classic cinema fodder, but that’s exactly what the latest Demon Slayer film demonstrated to be.
The film set new records for Japanese animation, racking up more than $70 million on its opening weekend in the United States and surpassing £535 million globally. To put that in context, the anime classic Ghost in the Shell, which debuted in 1995, earned approximately £2 million worldwide.
From Niche Phenomena to Worldwide Hero
In the spanning three decades, anime has journeyed from an niche phenomena to a true saviour during one of the worst fall cinematic downturns in modern history.
“We have spent the last eight years nurturing this fandom,” explains an senior from a major anime streaming service. “Following the pandemic, that community has just persisted to expand.”
One of the keys to its success has been the slow building of a global audience for franchises like Demon Slayer, which features a popular TV series and a previous box office success with 2020’s Demon Slayer the Movie: Mugen Train.
A Globalised Reach of Japanese Animation
Anime originated in Japan during the 1950s, but its definitive global breakout moment in 1988 with Akira. This dystopian tale pioneered a darker, adult-oriented brand of animation whose impact can be seen across contemporary culture.
Today, Demon Slayer represents anime gatecrashing Hollywood and cementing Japanese animation as a potential rich resource in an era where IP is king. Most anime start life as Japanese comics, providing years of source material for studios eager to develop them into major franchises.
Its new globalised influence means anime appears in surprising places. Olympic athletes, top-tier footballers, and other sports stars have referenced anime in their triumphs. Some observers have described the art form as “a common language for young people all over the planet.”
“It forms young people’s identity,” says an anime expert based in Tokyo. “I think that really is fuelling this rise of anime, not just in the US, but globally.”
Economic Benefits and Government Strategy
The spike in interest is also linked to “Oshikatsu,” a fan culture of intense support amplified by trends like South Korean pop music. Fans aren't just watching; they are purchasing merchandise and sharing their fandom on social media.
The Japanese government is investing heavily on anime as a key part of its “Cool Japan” strategy. This cultural diplomacy effort aims to boost the national economy by leveraging dedicated fandom to drive tourism. Leaders hope the strategy can bring in trillions of yen annually by 2033.
This represents a step change for a country historically protective of its culture. “The domestic market was big enough for a long time,” comments the Tokyo-based expert. “It was an secondary consideration to spread this culture globally.”
Streaming Wars and Upcoming Projects
In the landscape of anime distribution, giants like Netflix are significant players. The streamer states that the number of subscribers watching anime on its platform has increased threefold in the last five years, with dubs produced in dozens of languages to meet global demand.
The roadmap is filled with major stories. New instalments in the Demon Slayer saga are in the works, but fans will have to wait until 2027 and 2029. Before then, a real-world adaptation of One Piece and new seasons of other hit series are set for release.
The stories are grand, but so are the financial upsides of anime’s seemingly unstoppable ascent on the world stage.